Artist

The Stone Roses

1983-1996, 2011-2017·Manchester

Ian Brown and John Squire's guitar-pop masterclass bridged indie jangle and dancefloor groove, creating the template for Madchester's crossover appeal. Their 1989 debut album remains one of the greatest British records ever made, even if they spent the next five years in legal purgatory fighting Silvertone Records. Producer John Leckie told MOJO his first impression of their demos was "Oh, another indie band. It was badly recorded, everything was too fast and the vocals were over-drenched in reverb." He rehearsed them, stepped down the tempos, and captured something shimmering. The Silvertone battle kept them out of the studio between 1990 and 1994, and when they finally returned with Second Coming, the moment had passed. "Somebody's going to make money off us coming back, so it was the best thing to do," Brown told The Big Issue in 1994, explaining why they gave the comeback interview to a homeless charity magazine instead of the NME. "We'd rather the money went to helping the homeless than into the coffers of a big organisation like IPC." Squire's blues-rock turn divided critics, Reni quit in March 1995, and Squire himself left in April 1996. They reunited in 2011, split again in 2017. The debut remains untouchable.

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The Stone Roses

1989

John Leckie's shimmering production captured indie jangle meeting dancefloor groove, creating the template for Madchester's crossover. "My first impression of the demos was, 'Oh, another indie band,'" Leckie told MOJO. "It was badly recorded, everything was too fast and the vocals were over-drenched in reverb. I knew it would be a challenge." He rehearsed them for weeks before recording, stepped down the tempos, gave the songs room to breathe. The result: a guitar-pop masterpiece that balanced the Stone Roses' art-school aspirations with their love of funk and psychedelia. "Fools Gold" became the scene's defining moment, nine minutes of wah-wah guitar and breakbeats that worked on indie dancefloors and in Haçienda DJ booths. The album proved you could be melodic and groovy, retro and contemporary, beautiful and functional. It remains one of the greatest British debuts ever made.

Second Coming

1994

John Squire's blues-rock turn divided critics after five years in legal limbo; "Love Spreads" reached number two, but the album signaled the scene's exhaustion and the band's impending collapse. Producer Simon Dawson, the house engineer at Rockfield Studios, told Sound on Sound that he "just happened to be in the right place at the right time" when the Roses arrived to record. Squire's mountain-biking injury and Reni's departure cast shadows over the sessions. The album was heavier, bluesier, more American-sounding than the debut, and it divided fans. Some heard ambition and growth; others heard a betrayal of the jangle-pop formula that made the debut perfect. "Somebody's going to make money off us coming back, so it was the best thing to do," Ian Brown told The Big Issue in 1994, explaining why they gave the comeback interview to a homeless charity magazine. The album peaked at number four, went gold, but it couldn't recapture the magic. Madchester was over. Britpop was rising. The Roses had missed their moment.